a German chemist and discovered bromine independently of Antoine Jérôme Balard.

an Italian physician, naturalist, biologist, and poet. He is referred to as the "founder of experimental biology", and as the "father of modern parasitology".

an Austrian scientist and pediatrician best known for his contributions to the fields of bacteriology and immunology

a Danish writer. He was one of the authors in the Modern Breakthrough movement in Danish art and literature

a major 20th-century French painter, collagist, draughtsman, printmaker and sculptor

an Austrian Expressionist painter. His work is noted for its intensity and its raw sexuality, and the many self-portraits the artist produced, including nude self-portraits